DUI Car Accident in Washington State: What You Need to Know
Being involved in a car accident is stressful enough. When alcohol or drugs are suspected, the consequences can become life-changing. Washington treats DUI accidents very seriously, with both criminal penalties and potential civil liability. Understanding what you may face — and how to protect yourself — is critical.
Key Points
- A DUI car accident in Washington can result in felony or misdemeanor charges depending on injuries, fatalities, and prior DUI history.
- Drivers may face jail time, fines, license suspension, and restitution orders.
- In addition to criminal penalties, drivers can be sued in civil court for damages.
- Having an experienced DUI attorney in Spokane can make the difference in minimizing penalties and protecting your future.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is a DUI car accident a felony in Washington?
Yes, in many cases. If an accident results in serious injury or death, prosecutors may pursue vehicular assault (RCW 46.61.522) or vehicular homicide (RCW 46.61.520). Both are felonies with potential prison sentences.
2. What happens if someone is injured in a DUI crash?
Injury cases often lead to felony charges and significantly harsher penalties. Prosecutors do not need proof of intent — only that the driver was impaired and caused the accident.
3. Can I be sued for damages after a DUI accident?
Yes. Even after criminal proceedings, the injured party (or their family) may file a civil lawsuit seeking compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more.
4. Will my license be suspended?
Almost certainly. The Department of Licensing (DOL) can suspend or revoke your driver’s license even before your case is resolved in court.
Criminal Penalties for DUI Car Accidents in Washington
When alcohol or drugs contribute to a crash, the criminal system becomes involved immediately. Possible charges include:
- Standard DUI (RCW 46.61.502): Up to 364 days in jail, fines, ignition interlock requirements, and license suspension.
- Vehicular Assault (RCW 46.61.522): A Class B felony if a DUI-related accident causes substantial bodily harm. Penalties can include up to 10 years in prison and fines up to $20,000.
- Vehicular Homicide (RCW 46.61.520): A Class A felony if a DUI crash results in a death. Penalties can reach life in prison and fines up to $50,000.
Prosecutors in Spokane and across Washington aggressively pursue these charges. Courts often impose additional requirements like alcohol treatment programs, probation, and restitution.
Civil Liability After a DUI Crash
Criminal penalties are only part of the picture. Even if criminal charges are reduced or dismissed, an injured party can sue in civil court. Consequences may include:
- Financial damages covering medical bills, lost wages, and property damage.
- Non-economic damages such as pain, suffering, and emotional distress.
- Punitive damages in cases of reckless or egregious conduct.
- Insurance complications, including denial of coverage and long-term premium increases.
Unlike criminal court, civil cases focus on financial accountability. These lawsuits can last long after a criminal case concludes, creating lasting financial strain.
Local Context: DUI Accidents in Spokane
Spokane sees its share of DUI-related crashes — from late-night incidents on I-90 to collisions in downtown after bar hours. Local prosecutors take a tough stance on impaired driving, and law enforcement uses DUI task forces, especially on weekends and holidays.
For drivers, this means any accident involving alcohol or drugs in Spokane is likely to result in immediate arrest, vehicle impoundment, and strict prosecution.
Why Legal Representation Matters Following a DUI Car Crash
Facing both criminal charges and civil liability is overwhelming. Prosecutors are focused on conviction, and insurance companies aim to minimize payouts. An experienced defense attorney can:
- Challenge the traffic stop or arrest if procedures were not followed.
- Question the accuracy of breath or blood tests.
- Negotiate for reduced charges where appropriate.
- Defend against civil claims and work toward minimizing financial exposure.
At Bugbee Law, we understand how high the stakes are in DUI accident cases. With nearly 30 years of experience — including work as a former prosecutor — Christopher Bugbee has built a reputation for aggressive defense and proven results.
Internal Resources
- Learn more about DUI Defense strategies.
- Review how Washington treats Underage DUI cases.
- Explore the DUI Sentencing Grid.
Bugbee Law Can Help
A DUI accident charge in Washington can threaten your freedom, your license, and your financial security. The right defense can make all the difference.
Contact Bugbee Law today to schedule a consultation and protect your rights.
With a deep commitment to protecting his clients’ rights, Christopher Bugbee draws on 30 years of criminal law experience—both as a prosecutor and defense attorney. He’s earned top ratings from legal peers and clients alike on Avvo and is consistently ranked among the region’s top criminal defense attorneys. See his Avvo profile here.